پاورپوئنت Communication Startegies Studies
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COMMUNICATION STRATEGIES
“ potentially conscious plans for solving what to an individual presents itself as a problem in reaching a particular communicative goal” (Faerch and Kasper, 1983).
(1) a systematic technique employed by a speaker to express his meaning when faced with some difficulty; (Corder, 1977)
(2) a mutual attempt of two interlocutors to agree on a meaning in situations where requisite meaning structures are not shared; (Tarone, 1980)
(3) potentially conscious plans for solving what to an individual presents itself as a problem in reaching a particular communicative goal; (Faerch & Kasper, 1983a)
(4) techniques of coping with difficulties in communicating in an imperfectly known second language. (Stern, 1983)